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<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/312">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Saints Island Enclosure Archaeological Survey]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Saints Island--Archaeological survey]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[It is traditionally believed that a monastic settlement was founded here in the fifth century by St. Patrick who installed Dabheoc as the first abbot. There are forty-six islands in Lough Derg but only two of them are of archaeological interest. The original monastic settlement is believed to have been located on Saint&#039;s (formerly St. Dabheog&#039;s) Island. This became a priory dependant on the Augustinian Abbey of SS Peter and Paul, Armagh in the 1130&#039;s and was suppressed and abandoned towards the end of the sixteenth century. The chief concern of the monastery was to minister to the needs of the pilgrimages to the cave, known as St. Patrick&#039;s Purgatory, on nearby Station Island. Some sources suggest that the original cave had been located on Saint&#039;s Island and that the pilgrimage was later transferred to its present location (Leslie 1961, 9-10). The Lough Derg pilgrimage was famous throughout Europe in the middle ages and a large literature grew up around it (Curtayne 1962, 160-62). An ancient roadway to the pilgrimage site from the village of Pettigo passes Rathnacross ringfort (DG105-002-) and Templecarn old church and burial ground (DG105-003; DG105-015-). The roadway continues to a point on the SW shore of the lake where a wooden bridge (DG101-002-) connected it to Saint&#039;s Island. Natural boulders projecting from the lake may be the remains of the supports for this bridge. On the SE shore of the lake is a natural L-shaped stone known as St. Brigid&#039;s Chair. St. Dabheoc&#039;s Seat on top of a hill to the S of the lake formerly consisted of a stone seat in front of a &#039;grave-like opening&#039; (O&#039;Connor 1879, 40). The area is now forested and nothing appears to remain of the site.<br />
<br />
SAINT&#039;S ISLAND<br />
The remains here include the W half of a single-banked earthen enclosure (DG101-001001-) c. 20m in diameter. A fosse on the outside is up to 1.5m wide. The interior is uneven and overgrown and the E half appears to have been destroyed by a graveyard (DG101-001002-). This consists of a rectangular area 27m NE-SW x 22.5m. It is enclosed by a drystone wall. The interior is uneven and overgrown. At its centre is an irregular pile of rubble with graveslabs indiscriminately placed on it. The 3rd edition of the OS 6-inch map seems to show this as a rectangular foundation (DG101-001003-). A pathway (DG101-001004-) 44m long formed by two lines of grass-grown stones leads NE to the foundations of another rectangular structure (DG101-001005-). This is 9m E-W and 6.55m wide. It appears to be of drystone construction, the walls up to 1.15m wide and up to .95m high. To the NE of this structure is an enclosure (DG101-001007-) formed by a soil-covered stone wall and seeming to represent the NW quadrant of a circle. The diameter of this feature was greater than 18m. There are several other earthen banks and heaps of rubble, seeming to indicate old field boundaries. There is also an indication of an old quay (DG101-001008-) or landing place at the NE end of the island.<br />
<br />
The above description was derived from the &#039;Archaeological Survey of County Donegal. A description of the field antiquities of the County from the Mesolithic Period to the 17th century.&#039; Compiled by: Brian Lacey with Eamon Cody, Claire Cotter, Judy Cuppage, Noel Dunne, Vincent Hurley, Celie O&#039;Rahilly, Paul Walsh and Seán Ó Nualláin (Lifford: Donegal County Council, 1983). In certain instances the entries have been revised and updated. ]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Class: Enclosure<br />
Townland: SAINTS ISLAND<br />
Scheduled for inclusion in the next revision of the RMP: Yes]]></dcterms:abstract>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Compiled by: Brian Lacey with Eamon Cody, Claire Cotter, Judy Cuppage, Noel Dunne, Vincent Hurley, Celie O&#039;Rahilly, Paul Walsh and Seán Ó Nualláin]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Archaeological Survey of Ireland]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[National Monuments Service, Department of Arts, Heritage and the Gaeltacht, Ireland]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[22 September 2008]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:references><![CDATA[DG101-001001]]></dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Archaological survey summary]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0292]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.6153, -7.8864]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/506">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Leslies of Glaslough]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Vicinity--Purgatory--Travel guide]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[An account of the religious history of Lough Derg for the traveller.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[J. B. Doyle]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Tours in Ulster: A hand-book to the antiquities and scenery of the north of Ireland.<br />
By J. B. Doyle. With numerous illustrations, chiefly from the author&#039;s sketch-book, p. 366]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Hodges and Smith, Dublin]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1854]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[Digitised by Google, sponsored by New York Public Library, archived on Hathi Trust digital library]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Public domain]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Handbook]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Travel guide]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0485]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.317310, -6.895760]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/498">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The road from Pettigo to Donegal Town]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Vicinity--Pettigo--Travel guide]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[An account of the town of Pettigo]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[James Fraser]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[A hand book for travellers in Ireland, descriptive of its scenery, towns, seats, antiquities, etc., with various statistical tables. Also an outline of its mineral structure, a brief view of its botany, and information for anglers, p. 532]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[W. Curry, Dublin]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1844]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[Digitised by Google, sponsored by New York Public Library, archived on Hathi Trust digital library]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Public domain]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Handbook]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Travel guide]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0477]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.653928,-8.111040]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/475">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Letter, James Hamilton Jnr, Strabane, Co. Tyrone, to [Marquess of Abercorn, London]]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Northern Ireland--Catalogue--Letters]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A report of the 55th Regiment displacing a group of entrenched squatters upon an island in Lough Derg for which they refuse to pay rent.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[James Hamilton Jnr, Strabane, Co. Tyrone]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Letter in Public Record Office of Northern Ireland]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Public Record Office of Northern Ireland]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[ 	13 June 1793]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:contributor><![CDATA[PRONI eCatalogue ]]></dcterms:contributor>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Open access on catalogue]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:references><![CDATA[D623/A/88/17]]></dcterms:references>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Transcribed letter]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Catalogue transcript]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0454]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.616218, -7.876212]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/181">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The landholders of the parish]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Ordnance Survey--Description--Lieutenant Lancey]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;The chief proprieters are the representatives of the late Colonel Leslie, who hold 45 townlands out of 50...&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Lieutenant W. Lancey, 1835]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Parish of Templecarn, in Institute of Irish Studies, and Royal Irish Academy, Parishes of County Donegal / Edited by Angélique Day and Patrick McWilliams. II 1835-6, Mid, West and South Donegal., Ordnance Survey Memoirs of Ireland; v.39, p. 161]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Institute of Irish Studies in association with The Royal Irish Academy, Belfast]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1835-6 [1997]]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Ordnance survey memoir]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0163]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.590453,-7.856407]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/182">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The Leslies as landlords]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Ordnance Survey--Description--Lieutenant Lancey]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;All the islands of Lough Derg and the eel rivers are let for 5 pounds…&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Lieutenant W. Lancey, 1835]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Parish of Templecarn, in Institute of Irish Studies, and Royal Irish Academy, Parishes of County Donegal / Edited by Angélique Day and Patrick McWilliams. II 1835-6, Mid, West and South Donegal., Ordnance Survey Memoirs of Ireland; v.39, p. 161]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Institute of Irish Studies in association with The Royal Irish Academy, Belfast]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1835-6 [1997]]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Ordnance survey memoir]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0164]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.590453,-7.856407]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/124">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[From Magrath to Leslie]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Description--1940s--Margaret Gibbons]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;The Monastery of Lough Derg, like most other Irish monasteries, was endowed with extensive lands at an early date by neighbouring chieftains...&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Margaret Gibbons, 1884-1969]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Gibbons, Margaret, Guide to St. Patrick’s Purgatory, Lough Derg, pp. 13-14]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Talbot Press, Dublin and Cork]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1933]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Pilgrim guide]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0107]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.6153, -7.8864]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/125">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[&quot;The Church never relinquished her hold upon the one grey rock&quot;]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Description--1940s--Margaret Gibbons]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;Throughout all the perversions and confiscations [of the Reformation], however, the Church never relinquished her hold upon the one grey rock which then was Station Island...&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Margaret Gibbons, 1884-1969]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Gibbons, Margaret, Guide to St. Patrick’s Purgatory, Lough Derg, p. 14]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Talbot Press, Dublin and Cork]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1933]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Pilgrim guide]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0108]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.6083, -7.8714]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/126">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[The lake returns to the Diocese]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Description--1940s--Margaret Gibbons]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[&quot;In the year 1917 the final lawsuit took place, at the Quarter sessions in Donegal, before County Court Judge Cooke, K.C. ...&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Margaret Gibbons, 1884-1969]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Gibbons, Margaret, Guide to St. Patrick’s Purgatory, Lough Derg, p. 15]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Talbot Press, Dublin and Cork]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1933]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Pilgrim guide]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0109]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.616218, -7.876212]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://digitalderg.eu/items/show/435">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Timeline: 1881]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:subject><![CDATA[Lough Derg--Histories--Chronology--Events]]></dcterms:subject>
    <dcterms:creator><![CDATA[Margaret Gibbons, 1884-1969]]></dcterms:creator>
    <dcterms:source><![CDATA[Gibbons, Margaret, Guide to St. Patrick’s Purgatory, Lough Derg, pp. 24-30]]></dcterms:source>
    <dcterms:publisher><![CDATA[Talbot Press, Dublin and Cork]]></dcterms:publisher>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1881]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:rights><![CDATA[Citation for the purposes of criticism]]></dcterms:rights>
    <dcterms:format><![CDATA[Collection of sources]]></dcterms:format>
    <dcterms:language><![CDATA[English]]></dcterms:language>
    <dcterms:type><![CDATA[Monograph]]></dcterms:type>
    <dcterms:identifier><![CDATA[DD_0414]]></dcterms:identifier>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[54.6083, -7.8714]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>
